Competitive Education Research Journal http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal <p>Competitive Educational Research Journal (CERJ) is a peer reviewed journal which publishes both theoretical and applied studies on different areas of social scinces . The journal welcomes teachers, researchers, scholars from across the globe to contribute to contemporary understanding of various disciplines in social scinces. The themes of the journal mainly cover the content related to social scinces such as curriculum, educational psychology, special education, , education managemnet, etc. but the themes are not restricted to these areas only. The scope may be expanded to cover all aspects of social scinces if the articles are considered to advance significant contribution to the discipline. The journal aims at providing a platform for academic discussion in social scicnes and assist in publishing interdisciplinary content with international collaborations.</p> <p>Recognised by HEC in Y catagory (Social Scinces)</p> <p><a title="HJRS" href="https://hjrs.hec.gov.pk/index.php?r=site%2Fresult&amp;id=913288#journal_result">https://hjrs.hec.gov.pk/index.php?r=site%2Fresult&amp;id=913288#journal_result</a></p> <p><a title="HEC" href="https://hjrs.hec.gov.pk/index.php?r=site%2Fresult&amp;id=913288#journal_result"><img src="blob:http://cerjournal.com/81072bc2-5f17-40c7-bab4-4e807cf11b4e" /></a></p> <p><strong> Publication Fee</strong></p> <p>Open Access provides free and immediate online access to scholarly literature for anyone in the world to read, distribute and reuse. Competitive Education Research Journal, as a Gold Open Access publisher, offsets all the costs associated with our high-quality publishing service through Article Processing Charges (APCs): articles that are accepted for publication by our external editors following rigorous peer review incur a publishing fee charged to authors, institutions or funders. The details of APC are as follows:</p> <p>PKR 50,000 (Local)</p> <p>USD 300 (International )</p> <p><strong>Contact </strong></p> <p>Email: mng_editor@cerjournal.com </p> <p>WhattsApp: <a title="Wapp" href="https://wa.me/message/FBDBY5Y7RGA4L1">+92-316-4832078</a></p> <p>For whattsApp corropondance, kindly click on the given number.</p> <p> </p> en-US editor@cerjournal.com (Dr Asif Iqbal) asst_editor@cerjournal.com (Dr Shahzad Ahmad) Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.13 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 The role of socio-scientific inquiry in biology teaching at secondary level http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/122 <p>Preceding research has acknowledged that the multifarious competences and skills which are characteristically connected to scientific literacy who appoint with socio-scientific inquiry can be obtained by some students. But arising pasture, the use of socio-scientific investigation and research on science teachers for the take up of socio-scientific inquiry, understanding has recognized to a variety of provocations obstacles. We explored in this study, the explanation and accomplishment of socio-scientific inquiry amongst natural science teachers who educate in that prospectus that, in article, is spread through with socio-scientific inquiry. First, as a way to conclusion of coaching truthful natural contented, the teachers usually use socio-scientific inquiry. Secondly in their appraisal practices, on mastery of truthful contented, teachers had an unambiguous importance. Third, to specific biological contents (DNA) the teachers would generally reduce socio-scientific inquiry such that it doesn’t seem to permit student to connect through actual socio-scientific inquiry. Our main accentuate are mainly important for strategy producers, educational modules planners and science educators as we dispute that in order to navigate a alienated curriculum, contented-center’s main part is understanding might be an adapting approach utilized.</p> Farhana Akmal, Muhammad Sherbaz Ali, Munawwar Ahmad Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/122 Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Female Students’ Satisfaction about Role of University in Providing Facilities and Services http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/123 <p>The study was design to examine the provision of facilities and services to female students and their level of satisfaction by their university. The main objective of the study was to measure the satisfaction level of female students with the facilities and services that their university provides to its exclusive female students. The study population was comprised of Public University and private university. A random sampling technique was used to select a representative sample from the population and the sample size was 100. An instrument that was used as a tool for data collection from respondents was a questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of three parts, which include facility provision, service availability and satisfaction level and a total of 47 items were included in the instrument. The collected data are tabulated, analyzed and interpreted in the light of the objectives of the study .</p> Nimra Waheed Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/123 Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Using Pictures in ELT Classroom for Developing Creative Writing http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/124 <p>The research investigates the efficacy of using pictures as a teaching aid to enhance creative writing skills among secondary school students. It examines the impact of incorporating visual stimuli into the English language classroom compared to traditional teaching methods. Through experimental design and quantitative analysis, the study evaluates the writing performance of students exposed to picture-based instruction versus those taught using conventional techniques. Findings suggest that the use of pictures stimulates creativity, improves vocabulary acquisition, and enhances students' motivation and engagement in writing tasks. The research recommends the adoption of innovative teaching methodologies, such as integrating visual aids, to promote effective language learning and foster students' writing proficiency.</p> Rashida Imran, Samina Liaquat Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/124 Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Problems faced by the University Research Scholars during COVID-19 http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/125 <p>COVID-19's explosion has posed a serious danger to global economic activity, and it has made life particularly tough for research institutes. The global spread of corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is continuing to have a significant impact, making it difficult to strike a balance between personal safety and work responsibilities. Most research scientists have had to deal with a variety of unforeseen challenges. This is primarily due to a lack of tools and challenges connected to managing personal security and family obligations during this time. The objective of this research paper was to find out the problems faced by the university researchers during COVID-19 pandemic. The study was qualitative in nature. Social sciences and pure sciences faculties were part of the sample. An interview was scheduled with M.Phil &amp; Ph.D students from the city of Faisalabad for data collection purposes. Simple random sampling was employed. Results of the study shows that there were numerous problems such as data collection, research tools, access to the labs, internet resources, residence in hostels as well as transportation issues that the university researchers face in their research work during COVID-19.</p> Saba Sarwar, Ghulam Haider Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/125 Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Investigating the Efficacy of Lecture and Demonstration Methods on Teaching of Science at Elementary Level in Azad Jammu and Kashmir http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/128 <p>Science plays a pivotal role in our life. Science is one of the most important channels of knowledge. Students’ achievement in this subject at all levels of education had been consistently poor. In an attempt to seek solution to this problem this study determined the effect of lecture and demonstration method in the teaching of science at elementary level in Haveli Kahuta AJ&amp;K. The objective of the study was to find out achievements scores of elementary students in the subject of science with demonstration and lecture method. The study adopted an experimental design. The participants of the study were students of class 8th of Govt. Girls High school Haveli Kahuta, for conducting the experiment, the investigator used pre-test and post-test comparison group design. Two groups were made to conduct this study i.e experimental group and control group. Experimental group was taught by demonstration method (18 students) and control group was taught by lecture method (18 students). 100 items (MCQs) were made for data collection and data were analyzed using t-test at a significant level of 0.05. 100 Items were same for both groups (Pre-test, post-test). The findings of the study revealed a significant difference in the mean scores of the students and a significant difference was noted between control group and experimental group. Results obtained revealed that student’s performance better science when taught using demonstration method than when lecture method was used. It was therefore, recommended that the demonstration method be used with confidence to teach science at elementary level.</p> Saba Liaquat Kayani, Aabida Lateef, Faisal Ishaque, Ghulam Rabi Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 http://cerjournal.com/index.php/cerjournal/article/view/128 Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000